Egyptian beetle.
Image: Alan Henderson
Source: Museum Victoria
The Discovery Centre has a temporary live exhibit – Egyptian Beetles!
Egyptian Beetles, or Blaps polychresta, are native to Egypt and Syria. Historical evidence from the era of the great pyramids’ construction indicates that they were eaten by women keen to make themselves plump, as was the fashion at the time.
First discovered in Australia in 1930, it is believed that these beetles hitched a lift on European clipper ships, sneaking aboard while grain was loaded for export. With no shortage of food in the shape of mouse and rat droppings, their survival on the long sea journey was assured.
After none were seen for 26 years, Egyptian Beetles were thought to be extinct in Australia. Reappearing in 1956, they are now common in parts of South Australia, and populations have also been found in north-western Victoria.
Despite their preference for eating rodent faeces and the ability to eject a defensive toxic substance up to 30cm from their rears, we’re pleased to have them here. Live Exhibits staff have even built them their very own pyramid, to help them feel more at home.
The Egyptian Beetles are just part of the Discovery Centre’s Egypt display, developed to accompany the Mummies: Ancient Egypt and the Afterlife exhibition. When you visit, be sure to check out another highlight; a fragment of painted cartonnage (plastered layers of fibre) from a 2,500 year old wooden coffin.
The Discovery Centre (formerly InfoZone) at Melbourne Museum is open seven days a week, from 10am to 4:30pm.