Aboriginal Heritage is to be managed and protected by Aboriginal communities under new laws recently passed in Victoria’s State Parliament.
The Aboriginal Heritage Act 2006 (Vic) came into force on 28 May, providing more effective protection of Aboriginal cultural heritage.
'For the first time in Victoria's history,' Minister for Aboriginal Affairs, Gavin Jennings said, 'a council of eminent Aboriginal traditional owners will now preside over decision-making about their heritage.'
Under the Act, the Aboriginal Heritage Council will select the most appropriate Aboriginal groups to speak for their country.
Other provisions include establishing Aboriginal ownership of remains and some secret sacred objects; providing clearer guidelines about when cultural heritage management plans are required for high-impact activities in designated sensitive areas; and allowing dispute resolution in the Victorian Civil and Administrative Tribunal.
The new arrangement replaces a formerly confusing system with a new, streamlined process.
'The old legislation simply said that Aboriginal heritage was to be protected, and gave no indication as to when or how this was to be done,' Mr Jennings said. 'The new legislation introduces clear systems and procedures for people to follow.'