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Coranderrk
The struggle for rights 1850 - 1901

Journeys
Robinson and Gellibrand's travels through Victoria.

Establishment

Attitudes

Threat of Closure

Protest

Children

Legislation



Extract Two

The government came to realise that the idea of Aboriginal people in Victoria as a 'dying race' was a myth. It felt that as a result of the protection measures it had put in place, Aboriginal people would both survive and become civilised. The Board for the Protection of Aborigines also suggested that land be set aside for the sole use of Aboriginal communities.




'There is no reason to believe that there has been any great decrease in the number of Aborigines during the last few years.

It is wrong to suppose because tribes are broken up and dispersed that all the members of these tribes have perished. Tribal relations and family ties are much interfered with by the whites, who now occupy the whole colony, and gladly avail themselves of the services of blacks .

It is not easy accurately to ascertain the numbers of Aborigines, but the Board does not hesitate to declare that the oft-repeated statement that the race is rapidly disappearing is by no means in accordance with fact .

A great number are now under careful guardianship, and those who are not living at the central stations are not neglected. The local guardians minister to their wants; and so close is their supervision that a record of the crimes and offences for the Aborigines ceases to create distrust of them, and indeed leads to the hope that - if the wicked practice of selling intoxicating liquors to them be prevented - they will appear as the least criminal of any class in this community.

That they are capable of acquiring knowledge and all the arts that civilized men practice is sufficiently proved by the evidence which the Board now submits for your Excellency's perusal, and if the lands which they occupy with advantage to themselves and to the State be secured to them, the Board confidently anticipates the best results.'

focus questions


3. Board for the Protection of Aborigines, 7th Report, 1871, p. 4.

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