|
Mr Levey, 10 April
1867
'The question of what should be done with the half-caste children
was one that deserved the consideration of the Government. He felt
certain that the half-castes were easily amenable to the influence
of civilisation, and mentioned the case of a half-caste girl, who
was employed in domestic service in Melbourne, who was earning good
wages, and who conducted herself as well as the average of domestic
servants. He considered it monstrous that children very nearly white
should be trained to all manner of profligacy, and he held that
the State should have power to take them from their parents, in
order to save them from such a fate, even though the parents might
not be disposed to give them up'1.
Mr
Levey, 10 April 1867
'Mr Levey remarked that, in dealing with these children, some attention
must be paid to their phisique. In every instance of attempting
to civilize the young aborigines, and make them acquainted with
useful trades, matters had gone on satisfactorily until the poor
fellows reached the age of seventeen or eighteen, and then they
suddenly died
The result of the experiment at Coranderrk, of keeping
the aborigines in a half-civilized state, was that two or three
generations were in existence, and that the number of pure-bred
savages had increased'2.
Mr
Watkins, 10 April 1867
'Mr Watkins suggested the adoption of some means to make the young
aborigines and half-castes of service to the country, and independent
of the stations which were maintained at the cost of the Government
He considered that it would be advantageous, both for the aboriginal
race and the country, if the young people, when they arrived at
a proper age, were removed from the stations, and placed out in
positions where they could earn their living in a respectable way
- proper security for their care and maintenance being taken in
every case. This would be far better than allowing them to remain
the associates of the elder aborigines, and to acquire slothful
and vicious habits, and thus to be of no service to the country.
He also submitted that this work of looking after the aborigines
should not be delegated to an irresponsible body. He thought it
absurd that large portions of the country should be allowed to lie
waste, merely that the aborigines might have hunting or fishing
grounds, as they were called'3.
Mr
McLellan, 10 April 1867
'He could say, from his own experiences, that the aborigines did
not get the full benefit of the money voted by the House. A great
deal of it was squandered in correspondence, and in other ways.
As to the state of the aborigines at the present time, it was truly
deplorable. Anyone visiting the stations would there see fine boys,
who might be employed in any capacity whatever, brought up as savages,
and yet half of the blood in their veins was European. There was
not one child in a dozen born that was not half-caste
He considered
that the children should be so brought up that, when they arrived
at a proper age, they could be put out to some useful employment.
Unless a course of that kind were adopted, in a few years the Government
would have stations for the shelter not of aborigines but of white
savages. If a remedy could not be applied to the state of things
he had described, it would be better not to vote any further money,
but to let the aborigines die out in the course of nature'5.
|
1 Victorian
Parliamentary Debates, 1867, vol. 3, p. 817.
2 Victorian Parliamentary Debates, 1867, vol. 3, p. 818.
3 Victorian Parliamentary Debates, 1867, vol. 3, p. 817.
5 Victorian Parliamentary Debates, 1867, vol. 3, p. 818.
|